The Effect of Local Culture, Institutional Organizational Culture on Employee Performance and Customer Satisfaction with Services

Rahmaddian Rahmaddian, Deni Surapto, Stefani Made Ayu A. K.

Abstract


In this millennial era competition, there are many innovations to ensure the sustainability of a sustainable life in providing services to consumers, both products and services as expected by consumers. Therefore, it is necessary to have the quality of human resource performance to respond competitively in gaining market share. The success of high-performing employees is strongly influenced by innovative HR performance and organizational commitment and organizational citizenship behavior [Zhang, 2014]. To analyze local culture on organizational culture, to analyze organizational culture on organizational performance, to analyze employee performance on customer satisfaction with services. The method used in this research was quantitative descriptive strengthened by qualitative descriptive. The population of this study was all staffs of UPBJJ-UT. The sample and interview process were UPBJJ-UT which had local cultural characteristics. (Javanese Culture, UPBJJ-UT Yogyakarta, Sumatran Culture UPBJJ-UT Jambi / Pekanbaru, Timor Culture UPBJJ-UT Jayapura. The next analysis using the Hypothesis Tutorial in this study utilized the Partial Least Square (PLS) method. PLS is an alternative method of analysis with variance-based Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The findings in this study are many other organizations formed in the local UPBJJ-UT, local culture and the dominant organizational culture of the company is work culture; although the culture has been formed and influenced by leaders and newcomers in influencing the existing work culture to support service satisfaction, because the nature of distance higher education is independence. According to this research, institutions need to re-evaluate their cultural values and try to communicate about local culture and organizational culture; In addition, the researcher also found that UPBJJ-UT staffs preferred local culture that had been applied to the organizational culture for the island of Java, the majority of which held tightly to Eastern culture, while samples in the eastern regions where the average employees were natively from other provinces and more dominant than local human resources.

 


Keywords


local culture; institutional organizational culture; service satisfaction

Full Text:

PDF

References


Ahmed et al. [2010]. Effects of Motivational Factors on Employees Job Satisfaction a Case Study of University of the Punjab, Pakistan. International Journal of Business and Management.

Akinyi Amollo [2015]. Effect of Motivation on Employee Performance of Commercial Banks in Kenya: A case study of Kenya Commercial Bank in Migori County. International Journal of Human Resource Studies, 5(2): 87-103.

Amstrong M and Baron A [1998] Performance Management. London: Institute of Personnel and Development.

Anas et al. [2010]. Pengaruh Motivasi terhadap Kinerja Pegawai pada Kantor Balai Perbenihan Tanaman Hutan Sulawesi. Jurnal Motivasi terhadap Kinerja, 3(1): 1-17.

Bashir MS, Muslichah M M, Abdulrahman M M [2012] “The Effect of Service Quality and Government Role on Customer Satisfaction: Empirical Evidence of Microfinance in Kenya” International Journal of Business and Social Science Vol. 3 No. 1

Cemal et al. [2012]. The Moderating Effect of Ethical Climate on the Relationship between Job Satisfaction and Organizational Commitment: Evidence from Large Companies in Turkey. Journal Social and Behavioral Sciences, 5(8): 734-743. E-Jurnal Manajemen Unud, Vol. 6, No. 12, 2017: 6471-6498 6496

Chatab N [2007] Profil Budaya Organisasi. Bandung: Penerbit Alfabeta.

Chaudhary and Sharma [2012].Impact of Employee Motivation on Performance (Productivity) In Private Organization.International. Journal of Business Trends and Technology.

Engel. [1990]. Menuju Kepuasan Pelanggan Melalui Penciptaan Kualitas Pelayanan. Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen dan Bisnis. Sumatera Utara.

Firmansyah [2012]. Budaya lokal birokrasi versus Pelayanan Publik.

Frinaldi [2014] Hubungan Kualitas Pelayanan Publik Berintegritas dengan Kepuasan Masyarakat.

Funso et al.(2016). Impact of Motivation on Productivity of Craftsmen in Construction Firms in Lagos, Nigeria. Journal of Economics and Finance.

Gibson. L [2005], Organizations (Behavior, structure and Process), Richard D. Irwin, Inc. terjemah PT. Binarupa aksara, Jakarta

Habib et al. [2014]. The Impact of Organizational Culture on Job Satisfaction, Employess Commitment and Turn over Intention. Economics and Business, 2(6): 215-222.

Harjeet Kaur Virk [2011]. Impact of Emotional Intelligence On Job Satisfaction, Organizational Commitment And Perceived Success. International Journal of Arts & Sciences ISSN: 1944-6934. Jersey, USA

Kreitner R and Kinicki A [2001] Organizational Behavior. New York: McGraw-Hill Higher Education.

Maith, Vacho. [2015]. Analisa Pendidikan, Motivasi dan Budaya Organisasi Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada Gerbang Nusa Mando. Jurnal Berkala Ilmiah Efisiensi, 15(5): 667-776.

Malcom Water. [1994]. Modern Sociological Theory. London: Publications

Mohamed and Abukar et al. [2013]. The Impact of Organizational Culture on Employees Performance of Mogadishu Universities. Educational and Management Sciences, 4(6): 382-391.

Nabavi, V., Azizi, M., & Faezipour, M. [2014]. Implementation of quality management system based on ISO9001:2008 and its effects on customer satisfaction case study. The International Journal of Quality & Reliability Management, 31(8), 921.

Purba, K., and Sudibjo, K. (2020). The Effects Analysis of Transformational Leadership, Work Motivation and Compensation on Employee Performance in PT. Sago Nauli. Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal). P. 1606-1617.

Riadi, S., et al. (2020). The Communication Effectiveness of Garden Circle Organization in Improving the Performance of Nusantara Plantation Employees, PTPN II Bandar Kliffa Plantations and PTPN III Sei Putih Plantations in North Sumatra, (Islamic Perspective Study). Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal). P. 985-994.

Rizky, dkk [2014]. Pengaruh Motivasi dan Budaya Organisasi Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan PT. Bank Mestika Cabang Tuanku Tambusai Pekanbaru. JOM FEKON, 1(2): 1-11.

Robbins SP [2002] Perilaku Organisasi. Jakarta: Prenhallindo.

Robbins, Stephen P., [2005], Organizational Behavior, Concept Contropversies and Applications, Prentice Hall Inc. USA. Terjemahan. Jakarta: P.T. Indeks Kelompok Gramedia.

Rondinelli, Dennis A. [1981]. Government Decentralization In Comparative Perspective Theory and Practice In Developing Countries: International Review Of Administrative Science.

Schein EH [1997]. Organizational Culture and Leadership. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass Publisher.

Shina Patnaik et al. [2011]. Organizational Curture: The Key to Effective Leadership and Work Motivation. Social Science International,

Syahriwana [2014]. Hubungan Budaya Lokal dalam Pelayanan Pemerintahan di Kabupaten Tana Toraja. Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Volume 7, Nomor 1, Januari 2014 (27-34) ISSN 1979-5645.

Undang Undang Nomor 25 Tahun 2009 tentang Pelayan Publik

Undang-Undang Dasar Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945

Wibowo [2010] Budaya Organisasi: Sebuah Kebutuhan untuk Meningkatkan Kinerja Jangka Panjang. Jakarta: PT. Rajawali Pers.

Yukl GA [1994]. Leadership in Organizations, Prentice Hall Inc. Englewoods Cliffs, New

Zhang, Mingqiong; Di Fan, David; Zhu, Cherrie Jiuhua [2014]. High-Performance Work Systems, Corporate Social Performance and Employee Outcomes: Exploring the Missing Links. Journal of Business Ethics: JBE; Dordrecht Vol. 120, Iss. 3, DOI:10.1007/s10551-013-1672-8

Setiawan [2010]. Pengaruh Umur, Pendidikan, Pendapatan, Pengalaman Kerja Dan Jenis Kelamin Terhadap Lama Mencari Kerja Bagi Tenaga Kerja Terdidik Di Kota Magelang.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.33258/birci.v4i1.1722

Article Metrics

Abstract view : 256 times
PDF - 149 times

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

 

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.