Analysis of Covid-19 Export-Import and Business Obstacles between Indonesia and Japan

Adietya Arie Hetami, Muhammad Fikry Aransyah, Aprillia Pratiwi Putri, Annisafazzahra Annisafazzahra, Aprianti Nurhidayah

Abstract


This paper aims to determine how Covid-19 affects import-export activities and the business between Indonesia and Japan. The method used to collect data is a qualitative method through literature study, namely by collecting and conducting a review of literature, documents, and the results of previous relevant studies. The data obtained from several sources are data on GDP (Gross Domestic Product) and data on exports and imports of the country concerned. In conducting the analysis, the technique used is data reduction, displaying data through graphs and tables and drawing conclusions from the data that has been obtained. The results are that some decreases and increases occurred during 2019-2021. However, the most significant decline occurred when Indonesia and Japan underwent a policy lockdown. The efforts to avoid the Covid-19 outbreak have significantly impacted the two countries' economic activities, dependent on export and import activities. However, the situation returned to normal due to the efforts made by both countries to restore the economy.


Keywords


Covid-19; Gross Domestic Product (GDP); export-import

Full Text:

PDF

References


Adi. (2020). "TheImprovement of Indonesia-Japan Cooperation as a Strategic Partner Continues." On line. https://kominfo.go.id/content/detail/36295/peningkatan-kerja-sama-indonesia-jepang-as-mitra-strategis-terus-berlanjut/0/NEWS (accessed 20-11-2021).

Atika, S., & Afifuddin, S. (2015). Analysis of Prospects for Indonesian Rubber Exports to Japan. Journal of Economics and Finance, 3(1), 14835.

Benny, J. (2013). Exports and Imports Affect the Position of Foreign Exchange Reserves in Indonesia. EMBA Journal: Journal of Economic Research, Management, Business And Accounting, 1(4).

Ceicdata. (2021). "Indonesia's GDP Per Capita." Online. https://www.ceicdata.com/id/indicator/indonesia/gdp-per-capita (accessed 28-11-2021).

Ceicdata. (2021b). "Japan's GDP Per Capita". Online. https://www.ceicdata.com/id/indicator/japan/gdp-per-capita (accessed 28-11-2021).

Central Bureau of Statistics. (2021). "Statistical Official News." Online. https://www.bps.go.id/pressrelease.html (accessed 23-11-2021).

Freund, C., & Pierola, MD (2012). Export surges. Journal of Development Economics, 97(2), 387-395.

Irsan, A. (2015). "GDP at Current Prices vs. GDP at Constant Prices." Online. https://www.kompasiana.com/ra2koe2011/550ea4c9a33311b82dba8418/pdb-harga-berlaku-vs-pdb-harga-konstan (accessed 21-11-2021).

Mankiw, NG (2014). Principles of economics. Cengage Learning.

Ningrum, P. A., et al. (2020). The Potential of Poverty in the City of Palangka Raya: Study SMIs Affected Pandemic Covid 19. Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Volume 3, No 3, Page: 1626-1634

Nurhaliza, S. (2021). "Japan Helps RI IDR 52.6 Billion for Indonesia to Restore The Economy Affected by Covid-19". Online. https://www.idxchannel.com/economics/jepang-bantu-rp526-m-untuk-ri-buat-pullih-ekonomi-imbas-covid-19 (accessed 20-11-2021).

Pramudita, RA, & Yucha, N. (2021). Analysis of Covid-19 Barriers to Export-Import and Business Between Indonesia and China.Ecopreneur. 12,3(2), 147-154.

Pramudyani, YD (2021). "Indonesia Invites Japan Together to Overcome the Pandemic." Online. https://www.antaranews.com/berita/2072546/indonesia-ajak-jepang-bersama-atasi-pandemi (accessed 24-11-2021).

Saleh, A., Mujahiddin. (2020). Challenges and Opportunities for Community Empowerment Practices in Indonesia during the Covid-19 Pandemic through Strengthening the Role of Higher Education. Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal). Volume 3, No 2, Page: 1105-1113.

Sihombing, E. H., Nasib. (2020). The Decision of Choosing Course in the Era of Covid 19 through the Telemarketing Program, Personal Selling and College Image. Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Volume 3, No. 4, Page: 2843-2850.

Siswaningsih, D. (2016). '2016 Indonesian Export Performance'. Export Warta, December 2016. http://djpen.kemendag.go.id/app_frontend/admin/docs/publication/8331514958117.pdf.

Susilo, A. (2013). Import Export Smart Guide. South Jakarta: TransMedia.

Tanjung, M. (2011). Import-export Aspects and Procedures. Jakarta: Salemba Four.

Tradingeconomics. (2021). "GDP PER CAPITA – COUNTRY LIST – ASIA. " Online. https://id.tradingeconomics.com/country-list/gdp-per-capita?continent=asia (accessed 23-11-2021).

Wulandari, S., & Lubis, AS (2019). Analysis of Export-Import Development of Economic Goods in North Sumatra Province. Journal of Business Administration, 8(1), 31-36.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.33258/birci.v5i1.3773

Article Metrics

Abstract view : 190 times
PDF - 138 times

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

 

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.