Analysis of Occupational Safety, Health and Accident on Work Productivity in the Pamong Praja Police Unit, Labuhanbatu Regency

Marsum Marsum, Yuniman Zebua, Pitriyani Pitriyani

Abstract


This study aims to analyzesafety, health, and work accidents on the work productivity of the Civil Service Police Unit of Labuhanbatu Regency. This type of research is quantitative, the place of this research is the Civil Service Police Unit on Jalan. WR. Supratman No. 46, Labuhanbatu. Data collection techniques used in the study were observation, documentation and questionnaires using a Likert scale. The population in this study were 233 employees of the Civil Service Police Unit of Labuhanbatu Regency. The sample was taken using the Slovin formula, which was determined with a significance level of 0.05, so the sample size in this study was 147 people. The multiple linear regression equation from this research is: Y=0.914+01875X1+0.367X2+0.516X3. The value of B on safety (B1) is 0.187. The health value (B2) is 0.367. The work accident value (B3) is 0.516 and the constant value (a) is 0.914. The description of the multiple linear regression equation shows that the variables of safety (X1), health (X2), and work accidents (X3) have a positive direction coefficient on work productivity. The t-count value of 3.006 > t-table of 1.655 proves that the safety variable (X1) has a positive effect on the work productivity variable (Y). Then the significant value is 0.003 <0.05, which means the safety variable (X1) has a significant effect on the work productivity variable (Y). Based on the results of the regression analysis, the t-count value was 5.090 > t-table 1.655, which means that the health variable (X2) has a positive effect on the work productivity variable (Y). Then the significant value is 0.00o <0.05, which means that the health variable (X2) has a significant effect on the work productivity variable (Y). Furthermore, the results of the regression analysis obtained the t arithmetic value of 6.316 > t table 1.655 proving that the work accident variable (X3) has a positive effect on the work productivity variable (Y). Then the significant value is 0.000 <0.05 indicating that the work accident variable (X3) has a significant effect on the work productivity variable (Y). The value of Fcount is 104,734 > Ftable 2.67 with a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05. From the results of this study, it can be concluded that safety (X1), health (X2), and work accidents (X3) simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on work productivity (Y).


Keywords


Safety; health; work accidents; work productivity.

Full Text:

PDF

References


Arif, S. (2019). Influence of Leadership, Organizational Culture, Work Motivation, and Job Satisfaction of Performance Principles of Senior High School in Medan City. Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal). P. 239-254

Chiang, YH, Wong, FKW, Liang, S. (2018). Fatal construction accidents in Hong Kong. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 144(3), 04017121.

Dai, Y., Hu, G., Xiong, H., Qiu, H., Yuan, X. (2020). Psychological impact of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak on healthcare workers in China. MedRxiv preprints.https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.03.03.20030874

Galib M., Sinaruddin (2021) Employee Productivity of PT. Delamibrands Kharisma Clothing Palembang Branch. Journal of Management Applications, Economics and Business, 5(2), STIM Lasharan Jaya.

Ghazali I. (2018). Multivariate Analysis Application with IBM SPSS25 Program. STIE Indonesia.

Gong, Y. (2019). Safety culture among Chinese undergraduates: A survey at a university. Safety Science, 111, 17-21.

Haghani, M., Bliemer, MCJ, Goerlandt, F., Li, J. (2020). The scientific literature on Coronaviruses, COVID-19 and its association safety-related research dimensions: A scientometric analysis and scoping review. Safety Science, 129.https://doi. org/10.1016/j.ssci.2020.104806

Halkos, G., Bousinakis, D. (2017). The Effect of Stress and Satisfaction on Productivity. International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management, 595, 415–431.Https://Doi.Org/10.1108/ 17410401011052869.

Heinrich M., Barnes, J., Gibbson, S., Williamsom, EM, (2014), Pharmacognosy and Phytotherapy, Jakarta, EGC Medical Book.

Jilcha K, Kitaw D. (2016). Industrial occupational safety and health innovation for sustainable development. Technology and International Journal.

Kamuli, S. (2012). Organizational Influence on Employee Work Productivity. Journal of Innovation, Volume 9, No. 1, March 2012

Kuswandi R. (2021), the Effect of Occupational Safety, Health and Accidents (K3), Work Environment and Incentives on Employee Productivity at PT. Delamibrands Kharisma Clothing Palembang Branch. Thesis of the Faculty of Economics, Tridinanti University, Palembang

Palvalin, M. (2017). How to Measure Impacts of Work Environment Changes on Knowledge Work Productivity – Validation and Improvement of the Smartwow Tool. Measuring Business Excellence, 212, 175–190.Https://Doi.Org/10.1108/Mbe-05-2016-0025.

Rahayu ID Musadieq M, PrasetyaA. (2017). the Effect of Leadership Style and Occupational Health and Safety Program on Work Motivation Study on Permanent Employees of the Maintenance Department of PT. Badak LNG Bontang). Brawijaya University, Malang.

Sugiyono. (2017). Research and Development Methods: Research and Development, Bandung: Alfabeta.

Suma'mur. (2015). Company Hygiene and Work Safety. Publisher: Sagung Seto. Jakarta.

Suradi, (2017), The Effect of Work Accidents on Work Productivity of Employees of PT. Maruki International Indonesia. Journal of Technology, 12(1), journal-uim-makassar.ac.id

Tymvios, N., Gambatese, JA (2016). Perceptions about design for construction worker safety: Viewpoints from contractors, designers, and university facility owners. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 142(2), 1–11.

Law Number 13 of 2003 Article 86 concerning the Right to obtain

OSH Protection, Indonesia

Law Number 13 Year 2003 Article 87 paragraph (2) concerning Manpower, Indonesia

Wahyuni N, Suyadi B. and Hartanto B. (2018) the Effect of Occupational Safety and Health (K3) on Employee Work Productivity at PT. Kutai Timber Indonesia

Wong, L., Wang, Y., Law, T., Lo, CT (2016). Association of root causes in fatal fall-from-height construction accidents in Hong Kong. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 142(7): 04016018

Wulandari, RW, Farida, U., Santoso, A. (2020). The Influence of Work Discipline, Non-Physical Work Environment, and Work Stress on Teacher Work Productivity at SMK Bakti Ponorogo. ASSET: Journal of Management and Business, 3(1).https://doi.org/10.24269/asset.v3i1.2701

Yanar, B., Lay, M., Smith, PM (2019). The interplay between supervisor safety support and occupational health and safety vulnerability on work injury. Safety and Health at Work, 10(2), 172–17.

Zhang, M., Zhou, M., Tang, F., Wang, Y., Nie, H., Zhang, L., You, G. (2020). Knowledge, attitude, and practice regarding Covid-19 among healthcare workers in Henan, China. Journal of Hospital Infection, 105, 183–187.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.33258/birci.v5i1.3806

Article Metrics

Abstract view : 84 times
PDF - 49 times

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

 

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.