Online Marketing Communication Model of R80 Aircraft Fundraising (Netnographic Study for E-Commerce and Facebook @Kitabisadotcom)

Ayu Nurfitri Andini, Nani Nurani Muksin

Abstract


Kitabisa.com websites are focuses on social movements, with the market being foundations, and individuals who need social support/assistance. Kitabisa.com provides online donation platforms and technology for individuals, communities, organizations, institutions, and companies. This study aims to understand the online marketing communication process (messages, endorsements, media, target/audience, and feedback), analyze the online media used by the endorser group (fundraisers, donors, and Kitabisa.com page managers) as marketing communications to raise donations for R80 aircraft, knowing the supporting and inhibiting factors of online marketing communication for raising donations for the R80 aircraft, and finding an online marketing communication model for raising donations for the R80 aircraft. This research uses a qualitative approach with a netnography methodology. It was found that the online marketing communication process applied in raising donations for R80 aircraft through Kitabisa.com is based on online marketing communications that provide feedback channels for donors and influencers. In addition, the social media Facebook account @kitabisadotcom also plays a major role in maximizing User Generate Content (UGC) from influencer accounts, increasing reach through sharing activities (To Share), generating collaboration (To Co-operate) and increasing interaction. Some of the supporting factors include the character of Professor BJ Habibie as the architect of the R80 aircraft and also known as the Father of Indonesian Technology and the 3rd President of the Republic of Indonesia, the character of the influencers who support the donation-raising campaign, and the concept of storytelling plays a big role in mobilizing people to donate. This research was found the uniqueness online marketing communication models which has a new stage effect that occurs on the audience that they are feeling proud and buying merchandise and doing as a fundraiser.


Keywords


communication; e-commerce; R80 aircraft fundraising; Kitabisa.Com; social media; netnography.

Full Text:

PDF

References


Adiansah, W., Mulyana, N., & Fedryansyah, M. (2016). Indonesia's Crowdfunding Potential in Social Work Practices. Proceedings, Vol.3, Numbers 2, 155-291.

Asmajasari, M. (1997). Advertising Studies in a Marketing Communication Perspective. Muhammadiyah Press University, 1.

Berge, F., & Gaede, J. (2017). A Netnographic Study of The Company-Owned Facebook Pages of Nike and Adidas. Uppsala University.

Bimantara, Pandu, (2017). Personal Selling Marketing Communication Process, Qualitative Descriptive Study on Sales of Herbal Products Bio7 PT. Unimex Power Distributor Kuningan Branch, JIKE Vol 1, No 1, December.

Cangara, H. (2013). Communication Planning and Strategy. In C. Hafied, Communication Planning and Strategy (p. 61). Jakarta: Raja Grafindo Persada.

dailypijar.com. (2017, July 17). Regarding the Threat SMS Case, Legal Counsel considers HT unfit to be a suspect. Retrieved from www.harianpijar.com: https://www.harianpijar.com/read/2017/07/17/21970/hasil-case-sms-ancaman-kuasa- Hukum-harga-harga-ht-not-layak-jadi- suspect

Delone, W., & Mclean, E. (2014). Measuring E-Commerce Success: Applying the DeLone and Mclean Information Systems Success Model. International Journal of Electronic Commerce, Vol.9, No.1, p31-47, 31-47.

Destiana, I., & Salman, A. (2015). The Acceptance, Usage, and Impact of Social media Among University Students. International Conference on Social Sciences & Humanities (ICOSH-UKM2012), 58-65.

Hermawan, A. (2012). Marketing Communications. Jakarta: Erlangga.

Huseyin, NC (2014). Digital Activism: Social Movements in the Digital Age. Dissertations of the Faculty of the College of Education, Spalding University, Louisville, Kentucky, USA, 1-24.

Jacques, D. (2010). Conceptions of Social Enterprise and Social Entrepreneurship in Europe and the United States: Convergences and Divergences. Journal of Social Entrepreneurship, Vol. 1, No. 1, 32–53.

Kotler, P., & Armstrong, G. (2001). Principles of Marketing 9th Ed. In PK Armstrong, Principles of Marketing 9th Ed (p. 602). New Jersey: Pearson Education, Inc.

Kozinets, R. (2010). Nethnography Doing Ethnographic Research Online. Singapore: Sage Publishing Asia-Pacific Pte Ltd.

Kozinets, R. (V. 2002, 39 (February)). The Field Behind the Screen: Using Netnography for Marketing Research in Online Communities. Journal of Marketing Research, 61-72.

Kozinets, RV (2012). Marketing Netnography. Methodological Innovation Online (27-45).

Lidya, A. (2018). Seller Reputation System In Purchasing Decision Making Process On C2C Ecommerce Platform. UI. Indonesian Journal of Communication, ISSN 2615-2894, Vol. VIII, 30.

Maulana, AE (2009). Consumer Insights via Ethnography. Jakarta: Essence of Erlangga Group.

Moeloeng, L. (2010). Qualitative Research Methodology. Bandung: PT. Rosda Karya.

Nasrallah, R. (2012). Social media. Jakarta: Symbiosis Rekatama Media.

__________. (2018). Virtual Ethnography. Bandung: Symbiosis Rekatama Media.

Prisgunanto, I. (2014). Digital Age Marketing Communication. Jakarta: CV Prinsani Cendikia.

Purwanto, J. (2011). Business communication. Jakarta: Erlangga.

Shah, M. et al. (2020). The Development Impact of PT. Medco E & P Malaka on Economic Aspects in East Aceh Regency. Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal). P. 276-286.

Wood, A., & Smith, M. (2005). Online Communication: Linking Technology, Identity and Culture. . New Jersey: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.33258/birci.v5i3.6592

Article Metrics

Abstract view : 37 times
PDF - 16 times

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

 

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.