_.gif)
_.gif)
Relationship between Physical Activities, Stress and Eating Patterns with the Risk of Hipertension in Women in Baiturrahman Community Health Centers Banda Aceh
Abstract
The pattern of disease events at this time has experienced a change marked by changes in disease and death that were originally dominated by infectious diseases switch to non-communicable diseases. In the 2018 Riskesdas results the prevalence of hypertension in Aceh increased compared to 2013. Purpose: to find out the factors associated with the incidence of hypertension in women at the Baiturrahman Health Center in Banda Aceh City. Research Methods: This research is a type of quantitative research with cross-sectional study design conducted on 124 samples. Sampling was carried out using the Accidental Sampling technique. Data analysis uses univariate, bivariate and multivariate. Statistical analysis using chi-square and logistic regression. Results: The results showed that there was a significant relationship between family history (p-value = 0.007, OR = 2.8), food consumption patterns (p-value = 0.025, OR = 2.5), obesity status (p-value = 0.046, OR = 2.2), Physical activity (p-value = 0.012, OR = 3.2) and Stress (p-value = 0.017, OR = 2.9) with the incidence of hypertension in women. Multivariate analysis results indicate that family history is a dominant factor in the incidence of hypertension (OR = 4.7). Conclusion: Family history, food consumption patterns, obesity, physical activity and stress are related to the incidence of hypertension and the most dominant factor in the incidence of hypertension in women in the working area of the Baiturrahman Health Center in Banda City is family history of hypertension.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Agustina, R., Raharjo, B.B. (2015). Faktor Risiko Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Hipertensi Usia Produktif (25-54 Tahun). Unnes Journal of Public Health 4.
Astuti, I.S.W. (2017). Analisis Korelasi Pola Konsumsi Makanan Pemicu Hipertensi Pada Petani Di Pedesaan Kabupaten Jember. Journal of Agromedicine and Medical Sciences Vol. 3 No.3.
Aune, D., Sen, A., Norat, T., Janszky, I., Romundstad, P., Tonstad, S., Vatten, L.J. (2016). Body mass index, abdominal fatness, and heart failure incidence and mortality: a systematic review and dose–response meta-analysis of prospective studies. Circulation 133, 639–649.
Cahyahati, J.S., Kartini, A., Rahfiludin, M.Z.(2018). Hubungan Asupan Makanan (Lemak, Natrium, Magnesium) Dan Gaya Hidup Dengan Tekanan Darah Pada Lansia Daerah Pesisir (Studi Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tegal Barat Kota Tegal). Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (e-Journal) Volume 6, Nomor 5.
Fang, X., Zhang, Y., Peng, Q., Yin, X.(2019). Familial aggregation and heritability of hypertension in Han population in Shanghai China: a case-control study. Clinical hypertension 25, 17.
Feryadi, R., Sulastri, D., Kadri, H.(2014). Hubungan kadar profil lipid dengan kejadian hipertensi pada masyarakat etnik Minangkabau di kota Padang tahun 2012. Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas 3.
Hasibuan, S. M. et al. (2020). Relationship of Family Income and Family Support with
Maternal Reference in Pregnant Women in Pantai Cermin BEmONC, Langkat District, 2019. Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal). p. 486-493.
Hu, B., Liu, X., Yin, S., Fan, H., Feng, F., Yuan, J.(2015). Effects of psychological stress on hypertension in middle-aged Chinese: a cross-sectional study. PLoS One 10.
Kelley, G.A., Kelley, K.S. (2000). Progressive resistance exercise and resting blood pressure: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Hypertension 35, 838–843.
Kemenkes RI. (2018). Hasil Utama Riskesdas 2018. Kementerian Kesehatan RI, Jakarta.
Levy, D., Ehret, G.B., Rice, K., Verwoert, G.C., Launer, L.J., Dehghan, A., Glazer, N.L., Morrison, A.C., Johnson, A.D., Aspelund, T. (2009). Genome-wide association study of blood pressure and hypertension. Nature genetics 41, 677.
Liu, M.-Y., Li, N., Li, W.A., Khan, H. (2017). Association between psychosocial stress and hypertension: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Neurological research 39, 573–580.
Luft, F.C., Rankin, L.I., Bloch, R., Weyman, A.E., Willis, L.R., Murray, R.H., Grim, C.E., Weinberger, M.H. (1979). Cardiovascular and humoral responses to extremes of sodium intake in normal black and white men. Circulation 60, 697–706.
Martono, N. (2015). Karakteristik Kebiasaan Merokok Pada Pasien Laki-Laki Penderita Hipertensi Di Rumah Sakit Islam Klaten. Cerata Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi 1.
Mente, A., O’Donnell, M.J., Rangarajan, S., McQueen, M.J., Poirier, P., Wielgosz, A., Morrison, H., Li, W., Wang, X., Di, C. (2014). Association of urinary sodium and potassium excretion with blood pressure. New england journal of medicine 371, 601–611.
Muliyati, H., Syam, A., Sirajuddin, S. (2011). Hubungan pola konsumsi natrium dan kalium serta aktifitas fisik dengan kejadian hipertensi pada pasien rawat jalan di RSUP dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo Makassar. Media Gizi Masyarakat Indonesia 1, 46–51.
Murray, R.H., Luft, F.C., Bloch, R., Weyman, A.E.(1978). Blood pressure responses to extremes of sodium intake in normal man. Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine 159, 432–436.
Neter, J.E., Stam, B.E., Kok, F.J., Grobbee, D.E., Geleijnse, J.M. (2003). Influence of weight reduction on blood pressure: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Hypertension 42, 878–884.
Peng, Q., Shao, Y.Q., Zhang, Y.Y., Xiang, F. (2020). Association between family history and essential hypertension in Han population in Shanghai China. Europe PMC. https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.2.11431/v2
Pressure, I.A.I.S. of E.E. and B.(1988). Results for 24 hour urinary sodium and potassium excretion. Intersalt Cooperative Research Group. Bmj 297, 319–328.
Purnamasari, D.(2019). The Emergence of Non-communicable Disease in Indonesia. Acta Medica Indonesiana 50, 273.
Shils, M.E., Shike, M., 2006a. Modern Nutrition in Health and Disease. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
Shils, M.E., Shike, M. (2006b.) Modern Nutrition in Health and Disease. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
Staessen, J.A., Wang, J., Bianchi, G., Birkenhäger, W.H., 2003. Essential hypertension. The Lancet 361, 1629–1641. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(03)13302-8
Sudawam, S., Livana, P.H. (2017). Gambaran Tingkat Stres Lansia Dengan Hipertensi. Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal 7, 32–36.
Sukma, E.P., Yuliawati, S., Hestiningsih, R., Ginandjar, P. (2019). Hubungan Konsumsi Alkohol, Kebiasaan Merokok, Dan Tingkat Stres Dengan Kejadian Hipertensi Usia Produktif (Studi Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Ngemplak Simongan Semarang). Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (e-Journal) 7, 122–128.
Tabrizi, J.S., Sadeghi-Bazargani, H., Farahbakhsh, M., Nikniaz, L., Nikniaz, Z. (2016). Prevalence and Associated Factors of Prehypertension and Hypertension in Iranian Population: The Lifestyle Promotion Project (LPP). PLOS ONE 11, e0165264. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0165264
Takase, H., Sugiura, T., Kimura, G., Ohte, N., Dohi, Y. (2015). Dietary sodium consumption predicts future blood pressure and incident hypertension in the Japanese normotensive general population. Journal of the American Heart Association 4, e001959.
WHO. (2019). Hypertension [WWW Document]. URL https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/hypertension (accessed 4.3.20).
WHO. (2018). Non communicable diseases [WWW Document]. URL https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/noncommunicable-diseases (accessed 11.28.19).
DOI: https://doi.org/10.33258/birci.v3i3.1142
Article Metrics
Abstract view : 227 timesPDF - 165 times
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.