_.gif)
_.gif)
Education of Heart Attack Prevention and Heart Disease Risk Stratification in Banyumas Regency
Abstract
Every year more than 36 million people die from non-communicable diseases (NCD), which is about 63% of deaths caused by NCDs. Globally, PTM which is the number one cause of death every year is cardiovascular disease that can occur before the age of 60 years, and 90% of these premature deaths occur in low and middle income countries (Kemenkes RI, 2014). In Central Java Province, based on reports from hospitals, the highest cases of coronary heart disease were in the city of Semarang, amounting to 4,784 cases (26.00%) compared to the total number of coronary heart disease cases in other districts/cities in Central Java. When viewed based on the total number of other PTM cases in Klaten Regency, it was 3.82%. Meanwhile, the second highest case was Banyumas Regency, which was 2,004 cases (10.89%) and when compared to the total number of other PTMs in Banyumas Regency, it was 9.87%. The fewest cases were found in Tegal Regency, namely 2 cases (0.01%) (Health Profile of Central Java Province, 2014). This study aims to determine the effect of education on heart prevention efforts on the stratification of heart disease. This type of research is quasi-experimental with pre and post test designs with controls. The number of samples is 40 respondents, 20 samples as the intervention group and 20 respondents as the control group. The results of the dependent t test analysis showed that there was an effect of education on prevention of heart disease on the reduction of heart disease stratification with p value: 0.00. There is an effect of education on prevention of heart disease on reducing the stratification of heart disease.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Bonow, R. O., & Gheorghiade, M. (2004). The diabetes epidemic: a national and global crisis. Am J Med, 116 Suppl 5A, 2S-10S.
Brown, V. L. (2010). The assessment of cardiovascular disease risk in relation to the built environment and race. University of Pittsburgh. ProQuest Dissertations and Theses.
Basuni, R. (2011). Menghitung risiko penyakit kardiovaskuler. Departemen kardiologi dan kedokteran vaskuler FKUI: RS Jantung dan pembuluh darah Harapan Kita Jakarta.
Bremer, A., Dahlberg, K., Sandman, L. (2012). Balancing between closeness and distance: emergency medical service personil`s experinces of caring for families at out of hospital cardiac arrest and sudden death. Journal pre hospital &disaster medicine. 27(1): 42-52
Chobanian, A. V., Bakris, G. L., Black, H. R., Cushman, W. C., Green, L. A., Izzo, J. L., Jr., et al. (2003). Seventh report of the Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure. Hypertension, 42(6), 1206-1252.
PP & PL Depkes. (2006). Pedoman Teknis Penemuan Dan Tatalaksana Penyakit Hipertensi. Jakarta : Ditjen PP & PL Depkes
Ditjen PP & PL Kemenkes RI. (2010). Deteksi Dini Faktor Risiiko Penyakit Jantung dan Pembuluh Darah. Jakarta : Ditjen PP & PL Kemenkes RI.
Ditjen PP & PL Kemenkes RI. (2011). Pedoman Pengendalian faktor Risiko Penyakit Jantung dan Pembuluh Darah. Jakarta : Ditjen PP & PL Kemenkes RI.
Ditjen PP & PL Kemenkes RI. (2011). Profil Pengendalian Penyakit dan Penyehatan Lingkungan tahun 2010. Jakarta : Ditjen PP & PL Kemenkes RI.
Framimgham Heart Study. (2012). General Cardiovascular Disease. http://www.framinghamheartstudy.org/risk/gencardio.html.
Goldston, K., & Davidson, P. M. (2003). Guidelines for reducing risk in heart disease: Implications for nursing practice and research. Australian Nursing Journal, 11(6), C1-C4.
Greenawalt, J. A. (2008). Modifiable cardiovascular risk factors in the early adolescent period. University of Pittsburgh). ProQuest Dissertations and Theses.
Halcomb, E. J., Davidson, P. M., Yallop, J., Griffiths, R., & Daly, J. (2007). Strategic directions for developing the australian general practice nurse role in cardiovascular disease management. Contemporary Nurse : A Journal for the Australian Nursing Profession, 26(1), 125-35.
Hasselquist, I., Riva, RNG., Herlitz., et all. (2015). Early cardiopulmonary resusciation in out – of hospital cardiac arrest. The new England journal of medicine. 372 (24): 2307-15.
Kusmana, D. (2008). Olahraga untuk orang sehat dan penderita penyakit jantung. Ed. 2. Jakarta : Balai Penerbit FKUI.
Kementerian Kesehatan RI. (2014). Situasi kesehatan jantung. Pusat Data dan Informasi Kementerian Kesehatan RI.
Lewis et al. (2007). Medical Surgical Nursing : Assessment & Management of Clinical Problem. St.Louis : Mosby.
Libby, P., Bonow, R.O., Mann, D.L., Zipes, D.P., & Braunwald, E. (2008). Braunwald's heart disease : a textbook of cardiovascular medicine. Philadelphia : Saunders Elsevier.
Macleod, H. M., & Mcnally, E. M. (2008). A pilot study of a family history risk assessment tool for cardiovascular disease. Journal of Genetic Counseling, 17(5), 499-507. doi:10.1007/s10897-008-9174-z.
Mahar, L.K., & Escott-Stump, S. (2008). Krauses’s food nutrition & therapy nutrition therapy. (12th ed.). St. Louis : Saunders Elsevier.
Mc. Coven KC., & Blackburn gl. (2010). Obesity and weight control. In wong ND, Black HR. Garden JM, editors. Preventive cardiology. Apractical Approach. 2nd. New York : Mc. Graw-Hill.
Myrta, R. (2013). Estimasi tingkat risiko kardiovaskuler dengan systemic coronary risk estimation (SCORE). Jurnal CDK-201 40(2): 142-144
Myerburg, R.J., & Cassetallanos, A. (2016). Cardiac arrest and sudden cardiac death. Dalam Brauwald`s heart disease. Elseiver Inc. 821-60
Marteau, T. M., & Kinmonth, A. L. (2002). Screening for cardiovascular risk: Public health imperative or matter for individual informed choice? British Medical Journal, 325(7355), 78-80.
Nelms, M., Sucher, K., & Long, S. (2007). Nutrition therapy & pathophysiology.Belmont, CA : Thomson Brooks/Cole.
Perkumpulan Endokrinologi Indonesia. ( 2006). Konsensus Pengelolaan dan Pencegahan Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di Indonesia. Jakarta : Perkeni.
Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia. (2010). Standar Profesi & Kode Etik Perawat Indonesia. Jakarta : PP-PPNI.
Dinas Kesehatan Prop Jawa Tengah. (2014). Profil kesehatan provinsi Jawa Tengah. Dinkes Prov. Jawa Tengah.
Rehill, N., Beck, C. R., Yeo, K. R., & Yeo, W. W., (2006). The effect of chronic tobacco smoking on arterial stiffness. British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, 61(6), 767-773.
Robinson, F. (2007). New tool to help identify patients at high risk of cardiovascular disease. Practice Nurse, 34(2), 11-12.
Riset Kesehatan Dasar. (2007). Pedoman Pengisian Kuesioner Riset Kesehatan Dasar. Jakarta : Tim Riset Kesehatan Dasar
Sobbry, K. M. (2011). Assessment of cardiovascular disease risk in firefighters. DYouville College). ProQuest Dissertations and Theses.
Skor Kardiovaskuler Jakarta. https://sourceforge.net/projects/skorkardiojkt/ diakses 23 September 2016
Waspadji, S & Suyono, S. (2007). Daftar bahan makanan penukar : petunjuk praktis perencanaan makan sehat, seimbang, dan bervariasi. Jakarta : Balai Penerbit FKUI.
World Health Organization. (2003). Diet, Nutrition and The prevention of Chronic Disease. Geneva : World Health Organization
World Health Organization (2007). Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease Guidelines for assessment and management of cardiovascular risk.
World Health Organization. (2011). Global atlas on cardiovascular disease prevention and control. http://www.who.int/cardiovascular_diseases/en/
World Heart Federation. (2012). Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors. . http://www.world-heart-federation.org/cardiovascular- health/cardiovascular-disease-risk factors/
DOI: https://doi.org/10.33258/birci.v4i4.4554
Article Metrics
Abstract view : 37 timesPDF - 21 times
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.