The Influence of R&D Expense, Capital Structure, Quick Ratio, and Corporate Action on Stock Market Prices before and During the Covid-19 Pandemic

Shabrina Rahutami Nur Amalia

Abstract


This article aims to reveal the effect of liquidity, profitability, macroeconomic indicators, capital structure, dividend policy, and cor-porate action on stock prices after the deadline for submitting annual financial reports to the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The study used a sample of companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2018-2019 from the energy, industrial, primary consumer goods, non-primary consumer goods, health, technology, and transportation and logistics sectors listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The data testing technique uses random effect regression for panel data. The results showed that profitability had a posi-tive effect on stock prices. This is because the Indonesian capital market model still adheres to the earnings model compared to the dividend model in valuing shares.


Keywords


Stock price; liquidity; profitability; capital structure; inflation; dividend policy; corporate action

Full Text:

PDF

References


Chelimo, JK, & Kiprop, SK (2017). Effect of Dividend Policy on Share Price Performance: A Case of Listed Insurance Companies at the Nairobi Securities Exchange, Kenya. International Journal of Accounting, Finance and Risk Management, 2(3) , 98–106 . https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijafrm.20170203.12

Eldomiaty, T., Hammam, R., & El Bakry, R. (2020). Institutional determinants of financial inclusion: Evidence from world economies. International Journal of Development Issues, 19(2), 217–228 . https://doi.org/10.1108/ijdi-08-2019-0147

Garðarsdóttir, RB & Dittmar, H. (2012). The relationship of materialism to debt Aziz, A. (2020, July 22). 87 Stock Get 'tattoo' bei. investor.id. Retrieved December 30, 2021, from https://investor.id/market-and-corporate/217692/87-saham-kena-tato-bei

Goodell, JW, & Huynh, TL (2020). Did Congress trade ahead? considering the reaction of US Industries to COVID-19. Finance Research Letters, 36, 10157 8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.frl.2020.101578

Gordon, MJ (1959). Dividends, Earnings, and Stock Prices. The Review of Economics and Statistics, 41(2), 99–105 . https://doi.org/Gordon, MJ (1959). Dividends, Earnings, and Stock Prices. The Review of Economics and Statistics, 41(2), 99. doi:10.2307/1927792

Habumughisa, T., & Mulyungi, P. (2018). Effect of Corporate Dividend Policy on Performance of Stock Prices in Rwanda Stock Exchange. Case Study of Bank of Kigali as Listed on Rwanda Stock Exchange (2011-2016). International Journal of Research in Management, Economics and Commerce, 8(5), 183–193 .

Indonesia Stock Exchange, IDX (2020). IDX Statistics 2020. Jakarta. Retrieved December 30, 2021, from https://www.idx.co.id/media/9628/idx_annually-statistic_2020.pdf.

Indonesia stock exchange. (2020, December 30). Close 2020 with Optimism for a Better Indonesian Capital Market. IDX.com. Retrieved December 30, 2021, from idx.co.id/berita/press-release-detail/?emitenCode=1444.

Jelilov, G., Iorember, PT, Usman, O., & Yua, PM (2020). Testing the nexus between stock market returns and inflation in Nigeria: Does the effect of Covid 19 pandemic matter? Journal of Public Affairs . https://doi.org/10.1002/pa.2289

Laucereno, SF (2021, August 10). The capital market roller coaster: Falling at the beginning of the pandemic to rising slowly. detikfinance. Retrieved December 30, 2021, from https://finance.detik.com/bursa-dan-valas/d-5676719/roller-coaster-pasar-modal-anjlok-saat-awal-pandemi-to-bangkit-perlahan.

Lintner, J. (1956) Distribution of Incomes of Corporations among Dividends, Retained Earnings, and Taxes. The American Economic Review, 2, 97-113 .

Magnusson, T., & Enebrand, A. (2018). Dividend policy and its impact on firm valuation : A study of the relationship between dividend policy and stock prices on the Swedish market. Dissertation .

Marbun, R., & Sihotang, RB (2021). COMPANY PROFIT GROWTH AND QUICK RATIO ON STOCK PRICE: AN EVIDENCE OF OIL AND GAS COMPANIES IN INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE. MEA Scientific Journal (Management, Economics, & Accounting), 5(3), 848-856 . https://doi.org/10.31955/mea.vol5.iss3.pp848-856

Mediatama, G. (2019, November 23). A total of 50 issuers entered the IDX's Special Stock Notation, one of which is the Three Pillars (AISA). kontan.co.id. Retrieved December 30, 2021, from https://investasi.kontan.co.id/news/sebanyak-50-emiten-enter-notasi-saham-special-bei-salah-three-pilar-aisa

Melani, A. (2021, November 13). 78 Issuers Get 'Tattoos' From IDX, 40 note negative equity. coverage6.com. Retrieved December 30, 2021, from https://www.liputan6.com/saham/read/4710168/78-emiten-dapat-tato-dari-bei-40-catat-equity-negatif

Miller, M., & Modigliani, F. (1961). Dividend Policy, Growth, and the Valuation of Shares. The Journal of Business, 34(4), 411–433. https://doi.org/DOI:10.1086/294442

Modigliani, F., & Miller, MH (1958). The Cost of Capital, Corporation Finance and the Theory of Investment. The American Economic Review, 48(3), 261–297 . http://www.jstor.org/stable/180976

Movanita, ANK (2020, December 24). Kaleidoscope 2020: When Indonesia's Capital Market Slowly Rises from Adversity After being hit by Corona Page all. KOMPAS.com. Retrieved December 30,2021, from https://money.kompas.com/read/2020/12/24/145544326/kaleidoskop-2020-saat-pasar-modal-indonesia-perlahan-bangkit-dari-keterpurukan?page=all

Ng, AC, & Rezaee, Z. (2020). Business Sustainability Factors and stock price informativeness. Journal of Corporate Finance, 64, 101688 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2020.101688

Ningrum, P. A., et al. (2020). The Potential of Poverty in the City of Palangka Raya: Study SMIs Affected Pandemic Covid 19. Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Volume 3, No 3, Page: 1626-1634

Papaioannou, GJ, & Karagozoglu, AK (2017). Theories of new issue pricing. Underwriting Services and the New Issues Market, 135–143. https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12- 803282-4.00009-2

Pramesti, NPE, Yasa, PNS, & Ningsih, NLAP (2021). The Effect of Capital Structure and Sales Growth on Company Profitability and Value in the Cosmetics Manufacturing and Household Needs Manufacturing Companies. Jagaditha Journal of Economics and Business, 8(2), 187-193. doi: https://doi.org/10.22225/jj.8.2.2021.187-193

Pratomo, MN (2020, December 29). List of Negative Equity 'Tattooed' Stocks, State-Owned Companies & Erick Thohir: Market. Bisnis.com. Retrieved December 30, 2021, from https://market.bisnis.com/read/20201230/7/1336756/List-saham-bertato-ekuitas-negative-ada-emiten-bumn-erick-thohir

Saleh, A., Mujahiddin. (2020). Challenges and Opportunities for Community Empowerment Practices in Indonesia during the Covid-19 Pandemic through Strengthening the Role of Higher Education. Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal). Volume 3, No 2, Page: 1105-1113.

Sihombing, E. H., Nasib. (2020). The Decision of Choosing Course in the Era of Covid 19 through the Telemarketing Program, Personal Selling and College Image. Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Volume 3, No. 4, Page: 2843-2850.

Suryana, N. & Surtikati. (2020). Corporate Action Result (Stock Buyback) To Stock Price: A Study Of Buyback At The Indonesia Stock Exchange In The Year Of 2014-2019. International Journal Of Multi Science, 1(5), p.40-46.

Tabtieng, N. (2013). Motivations for Stock Repurchase Programs and the Effect of Stock Prices on Managerial Decisions to End Stock Repurchase Programs in Thailand. International Journal of Business and Social Science Vol. 4 No. 10 [Special Issue – August 2013].

Taleb, L. (2019). Dividend policy, signaling theory: A literature review. S SRN Electronic Journal. http://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3359144 _

Uddin, M., & Chowdhury, A. (2021). Private equity exit strategies and profitability during the global pandemic: Evidence from around the world. British Journal of Management, 32(4), 1302–1337 . https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-8551.12543

Wang, X. (2021). The effects of information acquisition in M&AS: Evidence from SEC edgar web traffic. SSRN Electronic Journal. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3870845

Wolk, HI, Dodd, JL, & Rozycki, JJ (2017). Accounting theory: Conceptual issues in a political and economic environment. SAGE.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.33258/birci.v5i4.7126

Article Metrics

Abstract view : 68 times
PDF - 23 times

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

 

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.